Paul W. Accampo
During a thirty-year career in marketing and sales
at Hewlett-Packard, Paul
Accampo
pursued a passion for investing, reading over fifty books and
countless articles. Making his first stock purchases in the 1970s,
he immediately learned flexibility, when investors at the time
cast off stocks for gold, real estate and certificates of deposit.
He and two close friends tried and discarded many investing ideas,
growing their portfolios over two decades, while learning to
avoid major damage from events like the Crash of 87.
Pauls extensive travel precluded managing
a large stock portfolio. Having limited time, he focused on mutual
fund investing, becoming an early telephone switcher
and an early user of online mutual fund charts.
Noting the vast sums investors lost in the 2000-2003
bear market, Paul turned his attention to refining and explaining
his methods, improving ways to control risk, refining sell criteria,
discovering the best websites for obtaining fund data, and understanding
volatility. Wishing to pass on the knowledge accumulated over
a lifetime to his children and their generation, he has created
a method of disciplined investing for Generation X.
An accomplished writer and speaker on technical
subjects during his HP career, Paul has employed the analytical
side of his nature (he holds an engineering degree from the University
of California at Berkeley) and his marketing and sales skills
to explain a most complex human endeavor in straightforward terms.
He lives with his wife, Elaine, in Mill Valley,
California, where he enjoys bicycling, skiing and volunteering
his time in community activities.
PageOneLit: Where did you
grow up? Who were your earliest influences, and why?
Paul W. Accampo: I grew
up in San Francisco and developed a life-long interest in science
and technology that drove me on to Berkeley where I earned a
degree in electrical engineering. But in college and later the
Army, my interests turned away from things, toward people and
behavior. After reaching the goal of designing electronics, I
felt like the job amounted to building stuff from a Tinker Toy
set. Hiring into Hewlett-Packard in 1969 as "three man-months
of engineering support" opened up one interesting job after
another. My interests ranged out from engineering to marketing
to management and ultimately into sales. In these jobs, I used
my inclination toward science to become pretty good at understanding
complex products like instruments and computer networks and expressing
to less technical customers what they could do, why they were
better than alternatives, and how they created a financial return.
I did a lot of public speaking.
PageOneLit: What is your background? Have
you always been interested in and worked in finance and investing?
Paul W. Accampo: I have
never worked in finance or investing. The book is written from
the perspective of the little guy who deals with brokers, advisors,
attorneys, and accountants. Wall Street professionals like Peter
Lynch [the former manager of the giant Fidelity Magellan fund]
who write books to give advice to us come from an environment
where they are investing other people's money, have large staffs,
unlimited computing power, and are on the job almost 24/7. They
also manage money for large numbers of people and are restricted
in what they can do. For example, a portfolio manager cannot
take his fund to 100% cash when the market starts to crash. We
can.
PageOneLit: What is the
X-Discipline?
Paul W. Accampo: "Disciplined
investing for generation X." People in their thirties who
adopt it will gain a huge head start in understanding markets,
strategies, and specific tactics. They will learn early how to
protect their capital during severe market downturns. The first
lesson, however is that discipline is absolutely necessary to
invest successfully. If I knew at thirty, what I know now
.
PageOneLit: How is the
X-Discipline different from typical financial advice? Can anyone
utilize it?
Paul W. Accampo: This is
the way my mentor, Don Cassidy, began the foreword:
"Fasten your seat belt! The X-Discipline by Paul Accampo
is like nothing else you've read in your investment life. I say
this with considerable confidence since my investing career spans
nearly 50 years and my personal library of investment books approaches
700 volumes (not including the five I've written)
"
Although I had not seen my approach anywhere else
in print, I was stunned at what Don said. Briefly, the book is
unique in five ways: it focuses on funds, argues against the
ideas behind typical financial planning, gets information from
Web instead of other people's opinions, and instructs readers
with specific recipes-right down to the mouse click. Also, nothing
I have seen solves the time issue; The X-Discipline lets people
with careers, who don't have more than an hour or so per week,
invest effectively.
PageOneLit: Chapter 10
is titled "Why Your Broker Doesn't Call." Why doesn't
your broker call?
Paul W. Accampo: Perform
this test: ask your broker or advisor, "Will you call and
tell me when it's time to sell?" Brokers used to be partners
in investing, suggesting stocks to buy, mailing you the information,
following your portfolio and telling you when to sell. This service
is still available at "full service" firms-if you get
the right person. Today many brokers aren't trained to know when
to buy or sell individual stocks. They sell products like mutual
funds that generate income from fees and "capture assets,"
to generate a steady income stream for their firm. Walk in with
a wad of cash, ask them what to do with it, and many firms will
recommend their "in-house" mutual funds, which are
the most profitable investment-for them. These funds are rarely
top performers.
PageOneLit: What do you
hope to achieve with your book?
Paul W. Accampo: Enable
people to retire regardless of where our economy goes. The book
offers an alternative to poor financial advice, which is being
increasingly challenged by experienced academics and investors.
You are told to buy a set of good stocks or funds and hold on
to them "for the long term." The advisor uses a formula
to design a supposedly low risk portfolio. You "rebalance"
it about once a year. This approach, like all strategies, worked
great during the recent 20-year bull market. If you held on and
lost more than 20% in 2000-2003, you know its inadequacies. People
in their fifties and sixties don't have a "long term."
A major crash can prevent them from retiring. The X-Discipline,
by searching the Internet for the best performing funds, follows
the money and shows you how to restructure your portfolio as
the economy twists and turns. You look directly at market statistics
and achieve independence from costly advisory services.
PageOneLit: What has the
response from readers been? Has the X-Discipline worked for them?
Paul W. Accampo: People
seem to get it. Fifty percent of audience members two whom I
have presented bought the book. The friends with whom I developed
the method have done well following their versions of the technique.
Using a precursor of my current method, I went to 100% cash as
the bottom fell out in 2000, limited exposure until May 2003,
and then became fully invested again, to pick up on rally of
that year. The strategy is not for everyone. You must commit
about one hour per week, every week, to run the five-step analysis
and spend five to fifteen minutes per day to check prices. You
must execute when the signals trigger. I address some of the
roadblocks in the book.
PageOneLit: What's the
best financial advice someone else gave you?
Paul W. Accampo: One of
the few complete strategies for investing in stocks is William
O'Neil's, How to Make Money in Stocks. The X-Discipline applies
many of his ideas. The second major influence was Market Wizards,
by Jack Schwager. His stories of successful traders taught me
to never try to predict the markets, cut losses quickly, measure
and follow trends, have specific rules for buying and selling,
and consistently follow the rules by controlling my emotions.
PageOneLit: What's next?
Paul W. Accampo: Getting
the word out to people who want to take control of their financial
future.
PageOneLit: What was the
last book you read?
Paul W. Accampo: I'm a sci
fi and Dune addict just read and the latest book in that series.
I intersperse with occasional history and literature, such as
Peter L. Bernstein's Against the Gods: The Remarkable Story of
Risk.
PageOneLit: Do you have
any hobbies? What are they? How do they enhance your writing?
How do they enhance your work?
Paul W. Accampo: We like
indy movies and volunteer for the Mill Valley film festival,
through which I met my attorney and some investors. I love skiing
and bicycling-their main contribution is maintaining health,
as I move into my sixties.